Karaganda State Technical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan Republic

K. K. Turgunova, Post-graduate, e-mail: kamila.turgunova@mail.ru
G. I. Sultamurat, Cand. Eng., Prof. Of Department Metallurgy, Material Science and Nanotechnology, e-mail: sultamurat_gi@mail.ru
B. M. Boranbaeva, Cand. Eng., Prof. Of Department Metallurgy, Material Science and Nanotechnology, e-mail: bagdat43@mail.ru

A distinctive feature of the industrial development in the 21st century is globalization of the world economy. Power ful international intermediaries in this process are the United Nations (UN), the World Trade Organization (WTO), the European Union (EU), the World and European Banks (WB and EB). One of structural subdivisions of this interaction is development of the international environmental management qualified to solve environmental problems: pollution of all items of natural environment (atmosphere, water sources, soil, etc.) exceeding the carrying capacity of natural ecosystem; depletion of nonrenewable natural resources (coal, oil, etc.) and some renewable natural resources (fresh water, woods, etc.); reduction and loss of biodiversity. The top-priority dangerous manifestations of environmental problems are regional production-induced desertification, soil degradation, depletion and contamination of water sources, air pollution, reduction of woods area, accumulation of hazardous and toxic wastes. Ecological problems have already crossed state borders of separate countries, and depletion and contamination of ecological systems of some countries significantly impact environmental state of the world, affecting health and wellbeing of people in different countries. In this situation failure to take timely decisions can lead to significant economic losses, irreversible damage to the habitation environment of millions of people, freezing of the economic growth of some regions and whole countries. For solution of environmental problems development of international environmental policy and reliable organizational and legal measure for environmental protection on both international and national levels are required. In accordance with the UN expert judgement the most environmentally degraded towns of the world are metallurgical centers of the CIS. Such situation forces the governments of the CIS countries to enforce more and more environmental legislations, which are binding to implement new and modernize existing companies with implementation of clean technologies. Given article observes the issues of community and nature interaction regulation by Kazakhstan Republic environmental legislation. The analysis had been performed based on ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC Environmental policy where as actual results have been achieved and observed. In the article ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC investment projects were reviewed which had been implemented based on principle of reasonable balance as for economic, environmental and social interests of the company. Regional AII (atmosphere impurity index) is given.

1. The UN official website: http://www.un.org/ru
2. Korolev S. V., Korovyakovskiy D. G. Natsionalnye standarty ekologicheskoy politiki i strategii ekologicheskogo obrazovaniya vo Frantsii, Germanii i SShA (The national standards of environmental policy and strategy for environmental education in France, Germany and the USA). Yuridicheskoe obrazovamie i nauka = Legal education and science. 2013. № 4. pp. 30–33.
3. Matveyeva E. V. Pravovoy mekhanism realizatsii ekologicheskikh skhem grazhdan v Rossii i Germanii: voprosy terminologii (Legal mecha nism of realization of the environmental rights of citizens in Russia and Germany: Terminology matters). Ekologicheskoe pravo = Environmental Law. 2010. № 2. pp. 22–27.
4. Istoriya gosudarstva i prava zarubezhnykh stran (The history of state and law of foreign countries). Part 2. Textbook for high schools, 2^nd edition. Edited by prof. Krashennikov N. A. and prof. Zhidkova O. A. Moscow : NORMA publishing house. 2001. 712 p. [279–280].
5. Petin A. N., Yanitskiy E. B. Ekologicheskiy menedzhment i opyt vnedreniya ekologicheskikh standartov v Belgorodskoy oblasti (Environmental management and experience of environmental standards implementation in the Belgorod region). Problemy regionalnoy ekologii = Problems of regional ecology. 2007. № 6. pp. 14–18.
6. Boravskaya T. V. Sotsialno-ekolobicheskaya otvetstvennost biznesa (Social and environmental responsibility of business). Report at the III Russian Industrial and Environmental Forum “RosPromEko-2015”. November 9–10, 2015. Moscow.
7. Emelyanova L. A. Mezhdunarodnye obyazatelstva Respubliki Kazakhstan v sfere ekologii (International commitments of the Republic of Kazakhstan in environmental field). Pravo i gosudarstvo = Right and state. 2013. No. 4 (61). pp. 65–72.
8. Zhumagazhinov D. Zh., Ahmetzhanova G. B. Ekologicheskoe pravo Respubliki Kazakhstan (Environmental legislation o Kazakhstan Republic). Pavlodar, 2007. 103 p.
9. Ob utverzhdenii Natsionalnogo plana raspredeleniya kvot na vybrosy parnikovykh gazov na 2016-2020 hody I vnesenii dolopneniya v postanovlenie Pravitelstva Respubliki Kazakhstan ot 7 maya 2012 goda No. 586 ob utverzhdenii Pravil raspredeleniya kvot na vybrosy parnikovykh gazov (Concerning approval of the National allocation plan for the allocation of greenhouse gas emission allowances for 2016–2020 and amendments to the decree of the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan date 7 May 2012 No. 586 Concerning approval of the Rules of allocation of greenhouse gas emission allowances. Decree of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated 30 December 2015 No. 1138.
10. Ekologicheskaya politika ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC (ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC Environmental Policy). Available at: http://www.arcelormittal.kz/policies/environ-mental_policy.pdf.
11. Otchet o korporativnoy i sotsialnoy otvetstennosti (Corporate and Social responsibility report) (2014). Available at: http://www.arcelormittal.kz/reports/csr_2014.pdf.
12. Protokol obshchestvennykh slushanit po obsuzhdeniyu Plana meropriyatiy po okhrane okruzhayushchey sredy Stalnogo departamenta ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC na 2015-2016 god (Report on public hearings regarding ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC Steel department Environmental Action plan for 2015–2016). Available at: http://temirtau-akimat.gov.kz/ru/news/id/1502.
13. Okhrana prirody: informatsiya o dannykh po ekologii (emissii pyli, ekologicheskie proekty I investitsii, sostoyanie atmosphernogo vosdukha (Environment protection: environmental data (dust emissions, environmental projects and investments, atmosphere air condition)). Available at: http://www.arcelormittal.kz/in-dex.php?id=352.