Журналы →  Gornyi Zhurnal →  2021 →  №1 →  Назад

APPLIED RESEARCHES
Название Physical and mechanical properties of placers and rocks in the Rakovsky and Bolotny stream channels in the Vedugin gold occurrence area
DOI 10.17580/gzh.2021.01.16
Автор Sergeev G. V., Eremenko A. A., Usoltseva O. M., Shaposhnik Yu. N.
Информация об авторе

Burkandya, Magadan, Russia:

G. V. Sergeev, Director

 

Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia:
A. A. Eremenko, Chief Researcher, Professor, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, eremenko@ngs.ru
O. M. Usoltseva, Senior Researcher, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Yu. N. Shaposhnik, Leading Researcher, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor

Реферат

The information on the rock mass behavior in the course of mineral mining is of vital necessity for exploration and mining companies. In engineering decision-making as well as for the prevention of possible difficulties, it is required to have the most comprehensive data on physical and mechanical properties of rock masses. The aim of this study is determination of physical and mechanical properties of placer rocks in the Rakovsky and Bolotny stream channels in the Vedugin gold occurrence area, as well as assessment of elasticity and brittleness of ore and rocks to define their susceptibility to rockbursting. It is found that bedding rocks in Rakovsky and Bolotny placers down to a depth of 87 m below ground surface are rockburst-non-hazardous. The research findings are usable in elaboration of project documentation for mining Rakovsky and Bolotny placers, as well as in selection of technologies for supporting rock mass and for actual mining of placer reserves. In the latter case, it is possible to make reasonable decisions on support design and geotechnology parameters so that to combine mining safety with the quality of mineral extraction as early as the project design. It is recommended that Burkandya company undertakes continuous monitoring and prediction of rockburst hazard as mining is advanced to deeper levels.

Ключевые слова Rock mass, physical and mechanical properties, rockburst hazard, geotechnology selection
Библиографический список

1. Eremenko V. A., Neguritsa D. L. Efficient and active monitoring of stresses and strains in rock masses. Eurasian Mining. 2016. No. 1. pp. 21–24. DOI: 10.17580/em.2016.01.02
2. Balek A. E., Sashurin A. D. Problem of evaluation of natural stress-strain state of rock mass during development of mineral resources. GIAB. 2016. Special issue No. 21. Problems of complex mastering of georesources. pp. 9–23.
3. Biryuchev I. V., Makarov A. B., Usov A. A. Geomechanical model of underground mine. Part I. Creation. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2020. No. 1. pp. 42–48. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2020.01.08
4. Biryuchev I. V., Makarov A. B., Usov A. A. Geomechanical model of underground mine. Part II. Application. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2020. No. 2. pp. 35–44. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2020.02.04
5. Galchenko Yu. P., Eremenko V. A. Model representation of anthropogenically modified subsoil as a new object in lithosphere. Eurasian Mining. 2019. No. 2. pp. 3–8. DOI: 10.17580/em.2019.02.01
6. Oganesyan A. G., Alaverdyan A. A., Karslyan S. S. Justification of optimal parameters for hybrid open pit/underground gold mining. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2020. No. 5. pp. 29–33. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2020.05.05
7. Galchenko Yu. P., Eremenko V. A., Myaskov А. V., Kosyreva M. A. Solution of geoecological problems in underground mining of deep iron ore deposits. Eurasian Mining. 2018. No. 1. pp. 35–40. DOI: 10.17580/em.2018.01.08
8. Trubetskoy K. N., Myaskov A. V., Galchenko Yu. P., Eremenko V. A. Creation and justification of convergent technologies for underground mining of thick solid mineral deposits. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2019. No. 5. pp. 6–13. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2019.05.01
9. Aydan Ö., Ulusay R., Tokashiki N. Rock Mass Quality Rating (RMQR) System and Its Application to the Estimation of Geomechanical Characteristics of Rock Masses. Engineering Geology for Society and Territory : Proceedings of the XII IAEG Congress. Cham : Springer, 2015. Vol. 6. Applied Geology for Major Engineering Projects. pp. 769–772.
10. Alves L. Fracture Mechanics: Properties, Patterns and Behaviours. IntechOpen, 2016. 315 p.
11. Zhao Zhipeng, Zhi Junchao. Application and Improvement of Rock Quality Designation (RQD). Applied Mechanics and Materials. 2015. Vol. 744-746. pp. 1371–1373.
12. Scholz C. H. The Mechanics of Earthquakes and Faulting. 3rd ed. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2018. 519 p.
13. Grous A. Fracture Mechanics 1: Analysis of Reliability and Quality Control. Mechanical Engineering and Solid Mechanics Series. Hoboken : John Wiley & Sons. Inc., 2013. 272 p.
14. Ilnitskaya E. I., Teder R. I., Vatolin E. S., Kuntysh M. F. Rock properties and determination methods. Moscow : Nedra, 1969. 392 p.
15. Bronnikov D. M., Kuznetsov S. V. Basis of stress state and behavior prediction in rock masses with a view to mineral mining. Mining Sciences in the USSR. Moscow : Nedra, 1985. pp. 7–15.
16. Instruction on rockburst hazard assessment in metalliferous and nonmetallic deposits. Saint-Petersburg : Sankt-Peterburgskiy gosudarstvennyi gornyi universitet, 2011.
17. Zamesov N. F., Aynbinder I. I. Rock bursts and deep-level ore mining strategy. IPKON AN SSSR, 1984. 15 p.
18. Instruction on prevention and extinguishing of endogenous fires in mines of the Ministry of Nonferrous Metallurgy of the USSR. 1981.
19. Regulatory documents in the area of activity of the Federal Environmental, Industrial and Nuclear Supervision Service. Instruction on rockburst hazard assessment in metalliferous and nonmetallic deposits. Issue 8. Series 06. Mining Safety and Supervision and Authorization Activity Papers. Moscow : ZAO NTTs PB, 2016. 52 p.

Language of full-text русский
Полный текст статьи Получить
Назад