Журналы →  Gornyi Zhurnal →  2022 →  №12 →  Назад

AUTOMATION
Название Methodical approaches to standardization of data acquisition, storage and analysis in management of geotechnical systems
DOI 10.17580/gzh.2022.12.10
Автор Zakharov V. N., Kaplunov D. R., Klebanov D. A., Radchenko D. N.
Информация об авторе

Academician Melnikov Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources—IPKON, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia:

V. N. Zakharov, Director, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences
D. R. Kaplunov, Chief Researcher, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences
D. A. Klebanov, Head of Laboratory, Candidate of Engineering Sciences, Klebanov_d@ipkonran.ru
D. N. Radchenko, Head of Laboratory, Candidate of Engineering Sciences

Реферат

The authors review the existing data logging sources in management of geotechnical systems in different functioning periods and point at the relevance of new tools for safe and efficient solid mineral mining based on the methods of predictive analytics. In modern conditions, the introduction of data acquisition and processing facilities toward advancement of the predictive analytics techniques is meant for the on-going commercial operations after approval of their economic efficiency. As a consequence, companies operate for many years without collecting and storing valuable data on geotechnical systems. Moreover, the versatility of data acquisition/processing program suppliers makes integration of the programs impossible. Considering the existing instructional approaches to the behavior assessment of a geotechnical system, prediction of its stable functioning scenarios, analysis of its malfunction causes and to the introduction of corrective effects, it is required to enhance accuracy of predictive modeling by means of improving quality of data on the geotechnical system and allied facilities. The article offers the review of international data acquisition standards and open interfaces for introduction and control of information accumulation and storage systems in the mining industry. The classification of geotechnical system information sources is proposed and used as the framework for the methods of aggregation, processing and conversion of information in data banks of a mining company, as well as for the quantitative assessment of influence exerted by every physical object of a geotechnical system, personnel and environmental parameters on the process flow efficiency. The introduction of the proposed classification enables foreseeing sequences of introduction of the equipment and tools to acquire and process the required volume of data at the mine project stage, and allows machine learningbased study into causes of incidents, accidents and induced disasters at the stage of mine operation, alongside with development of preventive measures at hazardous production facilities in mineral mining. The routes of developing standards for the science-based and adjusted approach to engineering information systems for the mining industry are identified.
The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 22-17-00142.

Ключевые слова Mining industry, geotechnical system, data analysis, Big Data, classification of sources, predictive analytics, open data interfaces, digitalization
Библиографический список

1. Malyshev Yu. N., Trubetskoy K. N., Klebanov A. F. Design of systems for ecological monitoring in mining regions : A case-study of Kuzbass. Gornyi vestnik. 1996. No. 2. pp. 13–20.
2. Cohen M. W., Coelho V. N. Open-Pit Mining Operational Planning using Multi Agent Systems. Procedia Computer Science. 2021. Vol. 192. pp. 1677–1686.
3. Trubetskoy K. N., Klebanov A. F., Vladimirov D. Ya. Geoinformation systems in mining. Vestnik Otdeleniya geologii, geofiziki, geokhimii i gornykh nauk Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 1998. No. 3.
4. Deryabin S. A., Temkin I. O., Zykov S. V. About some issues of developing Digital Twins for the intelligent process control in quarries. Procedia Computer Science. 2020. Vol. 176. pp. 3210–3216.
5. Upadhyay S. P., Askari-Nasab H. Simulation and optimization approach for uncertainty-based shortterm planning in open pit mines. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology. 2018. Vol. 28 , Iss. 2. pp. 153–166.
6. Changbin Wang, Guangyao Si, Chengguo Zhang, Anye Cao, Canbulat I. Location error based seismic cluster analysis and its application to burst damage assessment in underground coal mines. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences. 2021. Vol. 143. 104784. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104784
7. Barnewold L., Lottermoser B. G. Identification of digital technologies and digitalisation trends in the mining indu stry. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology. 2020. Vol. 30, Iss. 6. pp. 747–757.
8. Ho K. C., Collins L. M., Huettel L. G., Gader P. D. Discrimination Mode Processing for EMI and GPR Sensors for Hand-Held Land Mine Detection. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 2004. Vol. 42, No. 1. pp. 249–263.
9. Chong-chong Qi. Big data management in the mining industry. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials. 2020. Vol. 27, No. 2. pp. 131–139.
10. Deryabin S. A., Rzazade Ulvi Azar ogly, Kondratev E. I., Temkin I. O. Metamodel of autonomous control architecture for transport process flows in open pit mines. GIAB. 2022. No. 3. pp. 117–129.
11. Rylnikova M. V., Strukov K. I., Esina E. N. Sustainable development of mining system at the final stage of underground mining vein gold deposits of the Urals. Ustoychivoe razvitie gornykh territoriy. 2018. Vol. 10, No. 4(38). pp. 518–525.

12. Trubetskoy K. N., Kaplunov D. R. (Eds.). Mining : terminological reference book. 5th revised and enlarged edition. Moscow : Gornaya kniga, 2016. 635 p.
13. Sokolovskiy A. V. Technological development planning methodology for operating open pit mines : Thesis of Dissertation … of Doctor of Engineering Sciences. Moscow, 2009. 39 p.
14. Yutyaev A. E. Integrated justification of parameters of geotechnical systems for high-production coal mines : Dissertation … of Candidate of Engineering Sciences. Moscow, 2017. 129 p.
15. Strukov K. I., Berger R. V., Rylnikova M. V. A concept of development strategy for gold deposits in southern urals through application of innovative geotechnologies. Gornaya promyshlennost. 2019. No. 3. pp. 21–24.
16. Rylnikova M. V., Vlasov A. V., Makeev M. A. Justification of conditions for application of automated control systems for surface mining during construction of in pit crushing and conveying system using simulation modeling. Gornaya promyshlennost. 2021. No. 4. pp. 106–112.
17. Zakharov V. N., Gvishiani A. D., Vaisberg L. A., Dzeranov B. V. Big Data and sustainable functioning of geotechnical systems. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2021. No. 11. pp. 45–52. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2021.11.06
18. Foundations of AI: A framework for AI in mining : Project. Global Mining Guidelines Group, 2019. 41 p.
19. Guideline for sharing open data sets in mining. Global Mining Guidelines Group, 2022. 20 p.
20. Industry priorities, challenges, and collaborative approaches: Report of the 2022 GMG Mine Operator Roundtables. Global Mining Guidelines Group, 2022. 26 p.
21. Temkin I. O., Myaskov A. V., Deryabin S. A., Rzazade U. A. Digital twins and modeling of the transporting-technological processes for on-line dispatch control in open pit mining. Eurasian Mining. 2020. No. 2. pp. 55–58. DOI: 10.17580/em.2020.02.13

Language of full-text русский
Полный текст статьи Получить
Назад