Журналы →  Gornyi Zhurnal →  2024 →  №10 →  Назад

INDUSTRY SAFETY AND LABOUR PROTECTION
Название Innovative approaches to deep mining safety at Nornickel’s Polar Division
DOI 10.17580/gzh.2024.10.13
Автор Shilenko S. Yu., Suchko D. S., Mashkov S. Yu., Marysyuk V. P.
Информация об авторе

Nornickel’s Polar Division, Norilsk, Russia

S. Yu. Shilenko, Director of Rapid Emergency Response and Rescue Center
D. S. Suchko, Deputy Director of Underground Self-Propelled Equipment Department—Head of Maintenance Service Management
S. Yu. Mashkov, Head of Production Analysis and Coordination Management
V. P. Marysyuk, Chief Geotechnical Engineer—Director of Geodynamic Safety Center, Candidate of Engineering Sciences, MarysyukVP@nornik.ru

Реферат

A critical problem which mining companies have to address permanently is safety of miners, especially when working underground under the elevated risk of injuries. The article reviews the advanced technologies of underground mining safety as a casestudy of Nornickel’s Polar Division. The use of the integrated system of precise personnel and transport positioning is described; this system contributes to higher safety and efficiency of production processes thanks to monitoring and control of travel and displacements of personnel and machinery in real time. The system Anti-Accident is meant to prevent and eliminate hits of underground personnel by machines. The innovative approaches to automation and application of artificial intelligence at Nornickel’s Polar Division enable efficient planning and control of mining operations. These approaches ensure high precision monitoring of locations of personnel and equipment, and reduce unscheduled downtime associated with movement of people and equipment. The introduction of the system has already demonstrated an increase in utilization and availability of machinery. All this enhances productivity of labor. Introduction of such innovative technologies open prospects for the further advance and implementation of future innovations in the field of industrial safety. The Company’s approach to adoption of advanced technologies proves its aspiration to creation of safe and effective working environment.

Ключевые слова Underground mines, personnel safety improvement, precise personnel positioning system, Anti-Accident system, labor productivity, preventive safety measures, personnel safety automation, mining planning and control
Библиографический список

1. Parshutina I. G., Solodovnik A. I., Amelina A. V. Analysis of the impact of digitalization and the internet of things on labor productivity in the economy. Vestnik agrarnoy nauki. 2023. No. 4(103). pp. 155–163.
2. Li P., Cai M.-F., Guo Q.-F., Miao S.-J. In situ stress state of the northwest region of the Jiaodong Peninsula, China from overcoring stress measurements in three gold mines. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering. 2019. Vol. 52, Iss. 11. pp. 4497–4507.
3. Feng S., Ding E. Designing top layer in Internet of Things for underground mines. Mining Goes Digital : Proceedings of the 39th International Symposium “Application of Computers and Operations Research in the Mineral Industry”. Proceedings in Earth and Geosciences Series. London : Taylor & Francis Group, 2019. Vol. 3. pp. 695–702.
4. Wen J., Li H., Jiang F., Yu Z., Ma H. et al. Rock burst risk evaluation based on equivalent surrounding rock strength. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology. 2019. Vol. 29, Iss. 4. pp. 571–576.
5. Meng F., Wong L. N. Y., Zhou H., Wang Z., Zhang L. Asperity degradation characteristics of soft rock-like fractures under shearing based on acoustic emission monitoring. Engineering Geology. 2020. Vol. 266. ID 105392.
6. Kotsaga A. E. Underground Mining Imporvement Project at Taimyrsky Mine of Nornickel’s Polar Division : Bachelor’s Degree Research. Krasnoyarsk, 2019. 90 p.
7. Marysiuk V. P., Darbinyan T. P., Sergunin M. P., Shilenko S. Yu. Implementation of concept to enhance rock reinforcement systems in Polar Division Mines of PJSC “MMC “Norilsk Nickel”. Gornaya promyshlennost. 2019. No. 3. pp. 10–13.
8. Nikitina A. L. Digital transformation in metallurgy: A case-study of Nornickel. Digital Transformation of Industry: A Trend or A Call. The 1st All-Russian Conference Proceedings. Moscow : KnoRus, 2021. pp. 188–191.
9. Gromov E. V. Digital transformation of underground mining flow processes: Postevent analysis and world’s experience. Izvestiya vuzov. Gornyi zhurnal. 2020. No. 8. pp. 90–108.
10. Gorchakov M. V. Reduction of injuries when using lifting and transport machines in production. Current Problems in Science and Education : III International Conference Proceedings. Penza : MTsNS “Nauka i Prosveshchenie”, 2022. pp. 29–31.
11. Nasibullina T. V., Novikov A. V., Panevnikov K. V., Pisarev I. V. Vehicle positioning and monitoring in underground mines. Gornaya promyshlennost. 2020. No. 1. pp. 127–131.
12. Lyutyagin D. V., Yashin V. P., Zabaykin Yu. V., Yakunin M. A. Features and trends of the digital transformation of the russian mining industry. Ekonomika: vchera, segodnya, zavtra. 2019. Vol. 9, No. 7-1. pp. 147–159.
13. Karnachev I. P., Cheltybashev A. A., Sudak S. N. Practical implementation of the concept of industrial safety culture on the example of the largest mining enterprises. Bezopasnost tekhnogennykh i prirodnykh sistem. 2022. No. 3. pp. 24–31.
14. Dyundik K. A. Effective system of industrial safety of the Norilsk Nickel company. Nauchnyi vestnik oboronno-promyshlennogo kompleksa Rossii. 2016. No. 1. pp. 67–72.
15. Gosteva O. V., Patsuk O. V. Problems of the efficiency of the implementation of digital technologies in Russian mining and metallurgical companies. Upravlencheskiy uchet. 2023. No. 9. pp. 174–180.
16. Klebanov A. F., Kadochnikov M. V., Ulitin V. V., Sizemov D. N. Advanced systems to prevent collisions of mining equipment and personnel accidents in surface mining. Gornaya promyshlennost. 2020. No. 5. pp. 24–29.
17. Zinovieva O. M., Kuznetsov D. S., Merkulova A. M., Smirnova N. A. Digitalization of industrial safety management systems in mining. MIAB. 2021. No. 2-1. pp. 113–123.
18. Rylnikov A. G., Pytalev I. A. Conditions for ensuring the multifunctional use of subsoil in the interaction of different industries. Izvestiya Tulskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Nauki o Zemle. 2020. No. 1. pp. 470–481.

Language of full-text русский
Полный текст статьи Получить
Назад